Week in Ethereum News, October 8, 2022 - sponsored by Nexus Mutual
Eth News and Links
Execution layer
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Account abstraction via ERC4337 + EIP3074 + EIP5003 + transaction inclusion lists
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EIP4844 (proto-danksharding): arithmetic hash alternatives to KZG are possible but with a lot of tradeoffs
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Besu v22.7.5: fix for empty block proposals & RPC defect
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Erigon v2.27.0: experimental embedded consensus layer client, change to semantic versioning
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Nethermind v1.14.3: reduces missed attestations; upcoming features
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Proposal to add blockTimestamp to logs returned by eth_getLogs
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Second stage findings of gas cost estimation research using marginal execution cost
Consensus layer
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Mitigate centralization risks by constraining builder power and minimize proposer responsibilities via partial block auctions (inclusion lists or proposer suffixes)
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MEV-Boost development process discussion
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Jon Charbonneau: Flashbots could reduce censorship by open sourcing their builder or adding a cap
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Nimbus v22.10.0: faster block production, added metrics
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ethStaker Goerli testnet validator deposit updated to only require 0.0001 GoETH
EIPs/Standards
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EIP5744: Latent fungible token
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EIP5748: Approval expiration for ERC20 tokens
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EIP5749: The 'window.evmproviders' object
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EIP5750: Extra data parameter in methods
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EIP5753: Lockable extension for ERC721
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EIP5757: Process for approving external resources
Layer 2
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Norswap compares Optimism Bedrock and Arbitrum Nitro
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Polynya: rollups can offer higher throughput than Layer 1s as rollups need fewer nodes
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Stuff for developers
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Reminder: Rinkeby & Ropsten testnets are deprecated, use Goerli & Sepolia
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Remix v0.27.0: sync HardHat/Truffle/Foundry compilation with Remixd, OpenZeppelin template customization, autocomplete import statements and code formatting
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Foundry Canary: example deploy script
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Remco exp & ln: exponential function & natural logarithm in Solidity
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0age tip: view Yul assembly of your Solidity using compiler irOptimized setting
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Useful Solidity patterns: self contained examples with Foundry tests
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CREATE3 Factory: deploy a contract with the address based on deployer & salt
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HyVM: EVM Hypervisor in Huff, allows arbitrary bytecode execution
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samczsun’s transaction viewer; front end open sourced
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Ethereum utils: unit conversion, checksum, hex & Keccak256
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Guide to fuzzing with Echidna, attempts to break user-defined invariants
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Transpose SQL: direct SQL access to indexed blockchain data
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MEV Template: MEV bot in Rust
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Slither v0.9.0: adds arbitrary-send-erc20, arbitrary-send-erc20-permit & domain-separator-collision detectors and reduces false positives
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Noir: Aztec’s Rust-based language for creating and verifying zk proofs
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Circom-Next-Starter: zk app starter kit using Hardhat, Circom, Snarkjs & Nextjs
Security
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$566 million exploit of BSC token hub (bridge between BNB beacon chain & BSC):
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2 million BNB minted using forged messages verified by the bridge
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$110 million bridged to other chains
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BSC chain halted then upgraded to freeze accounts & disable BSC token hub transfers
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Transit Swap cross-chain DEX $28.9 million exploit, approved tokens were transferred using arbitrary external call, attacker was front run for $1 million by arb bot
Ecosystem
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Devcon manual, passport app (mobile friendly PWA) and schedule
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clr.fund LatAm quadratic funding round during Devcon
Application layer
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Maker DAO $1 million bond investment pilot; aims to invest $500 million, 80% in US Treasury & 20% in corporate bonds
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DeFi Saver Compound v3 support with automation and notifications
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Aztec integrates Euler using ERC4626 bridge
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Liquity Chicken Bonds live on mainnet, dynamic NFT represents bond
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Adrastia oracle live on mainnet, Optimism & Arbitrum; price aggregated from DEXs weighted by liquidity
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Endaoment v2 adds portfolios and composability
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Etherscan’s Blockscan chat adds end-to-end encryption (for signed in addresses), contract address sign-in, browser notifications and alpha recipes SDK
Job Listings
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Join Llama to help build the future of protocol DAOs: Solidity and Backend
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Ethereum Foundation seek a generalist ecosystem developer
Job listings: $600 for four issues (75 character limit), payable in ETH/DAI/USDC to abcoathup.eth on mainnet or Layer 2. Pay with one click using 3cities. Questions? abcoathup at-gmail
Regulation/business/tokens
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US CFTC allowed to serve notice to Ooki DAO via help bot & forum post, LeXpunK & DeFi Education Fund filed to submit amicus briefs
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EU Commission Russian sanctions adds ban on all crypto wallets & custody services
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Kim Kardashian $1.26 million settlement with US SEC for promoting a token on Instagram without disclosing payment received
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Celsius filing included users full name and deposit/withdrawal amounts
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Cloudflare IPFS gateway blocks Tornado Cash
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DeFiLlama dashboard of project raises
General
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Chromium application mode allows for creation of phishing applications
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Australian telco Optus confirms 2.1 million customers had identity document numbers exposed
Follow @WeekinEthNews to find out what the most clicked links are. Follow @evan_van_ness and @abcoathup to get most of the week’s news in real time.
Permalink for this week’s issue: https://weekinethereumnews.com/week-in-ethereum-news-october-8-2022
Upcoming Dates of Note
(new/changes in bold)
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Oct 11-14 – Devcon 6 (Bogotá)
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Oct 14 – Flashbots MEV workshop
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Oct 14 – Semaphore grants deadline
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Oct 18-23 – Eth Medellin (Colombia)
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Oct 21 – Clr.fund LatAm round ends
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Oct 26-28 – Eth Panama
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Oct 28-30 – ETH Lisbon
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Oct 31 – Merge data challenge deadline
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Nov 3 – US Treasury digital assets RFC [PDF] deadline
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Nov 4-6 – ETHSanFrancisco (ETH Global)
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Nov 11-13 – ETHBrno (Czech Republic)
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Nov 18-20 – Web3 Weekend (ETH Global)
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Nov 25-27 – ETH Vietnam
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Nov 26-30 – ETH Miami
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Dec 2-4 – ETHIndia (ETH Global)
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Mar 2-5 – ETHDenver
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OhNoEthereum via https://www.ohnocrypto.com/ @Andrew B Coathup, @Khareem Sudlow